What Is a Current Shunt Resistor?

 
 

A current shunt resistor is a low-resistance path for electric current. It allows the current to pass around another point in the circuit. The word'shunt' comes from the verb 'to shunt', which means 'to turn away from or take a different path'. When used in circuits, shunt resistors can be extremely useful for varying the amount of resistance in a circuit.
 
Current shunt resistors are useful for detecting and controlling the amount of energy stored in a battery or brushless motor. The main advantages of Precision Wirewound Temperature Sensors include high-detection accuracy, low shunt resistance, and high-precision operational amplifiers. They are available in various sizes, with TK-values of 100 ppm/K. For example, a 7-W current shunt resistor is suitable for use in an automotive vehicle. In comparison, a one-watt shunt is not recommended for use in a high-performance battery.
 
A current shunt resistor can be used for a variety of applications. Its TCR value depends on the materials and tolerance of the components. Metal foil resistors are generally preferred due to their low TCR. A shunt resistor can have a TCR value as low as 0.1mO and is ideal for applications that require low current detection. However, the highest-quality shunt resistors can withstand up to 5W and can have an ultra-low resistance of 10 mO.
 
A current shunt resistor can be used for temperature measurements. The resistance of a current shunt resistor changes 0.1 to 0.1% per degree Celsius of temperature change. So, a shunt with a temperature of thirty degrees Celsius will be 0.31% incorrect while a 50-degree change will result in a 0.155 mV error. When using this tool for current measurements, you must select the correct type based on the application.
 
Choosing the right type of a Metal Film Resistor is critical to the performance of your system. A shunt resistor that is larger than the current it is sensing will have a higher resolution. In addition, a larger resistor will also increase the signal/noise ratio. If you are unsure about which size is appropriate for your application, you can try a few smaller sizes. This is best for low-power applications.
 
Choosing the right type of shunt resistor for a specific application is crucial. The right shunt resistor will help you make better decisions. Unlike a normal resistor, it is not a substitute for a voltage divider. You need to know the exact shunt resistor's tolerance and power rating. This will help you choose the right one for your application. A shunt resistor should also be a few times larger than the voltage you wish to measure.
 
As far as the resistance of a shunt resistor is concerned, several parameters are important to consider. The resistance tolerance of a shunt resistor should be low and the TCR should be below. The temperature coefficient of a shunt resistor determines its resistance over time. This value is the most critical parameter because a high TCR will make the device unstable. The lower the TCR, the better. If you probably want to get more enlightened on this topic, then click on this related post: https://www.britannica.com/technology/resistor.
 
 
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